Economic Outlook & Macro Trends

GDP growth jumped to 8.2% in Q2 FY2026, led by higher-than-expected growth in services; FY2026 forecast now pegged at 7.4%

Quarterly Update 28 Nov 2025

PowerPoint Presentation

India's year-on-year (YoY) GDP growth unexpectedly rose to a six-quarter high of 8.2% in Q2 FY2026 from 7.8% in Q1 FY2026, in contrast with the expectation of a slowdown (ICRA P: +7.0%). The upside surprise was largely driven by the services sector (+9.2%), amid higher-than-anticipated prints for the public administration, defence and other services(PADOS; +9.7%; likely led by health, education, recreationandother personal services) and financial, real estate and professional services (FRP; +10.2%) segments, even as growth in the industrial and agricultural segments was in line with expectations. On the expenditure side, private final consumption expenditure (PFCE; 7.9%) was the only component that saw an acceleration in growth in Q2 vis-à-vis Q1; besides, all components grew at a slower pace than GDP, while discrepancies reported a turnaround compared to the year ago levels. Looking ahead, an adverse base, the potential negative impact of UStariffs and limited headroom for capital spending by the Government of India (GoI; vs. the FY2026 Budget Estimates) may dampen the pace of growth from the robust 8.0% seen in H1 FY2026. Nevertheless, the FY2026 real GDP expansion now appears set to print at ~7.4%.

  • GDP accelerated by 8.2% YoY in Q2 FY2026: India’s YoY GDP expansion improved to a higher-than-expected 8.2% in Q2 FY2026 from 7.8% in Q1. This was led by an acceleration in the PFCE growth (to +7.9% from +7.0%), even as government final consumption expenditure (GFCE; to -2.7% from +7.4%) contracted and growth in gross fixed capital formation (GFCF; to +7.3% from +7.8%) eased. Moreover, there was a turnaround in discrepancies* (to +3.3% of GDP in Q2 FY2026 from -0.5% of GDP in Q2 FY2025) in Q2 FY2026 compared to the year ago levels.
  • Services led to higher-than-expected GVA growth: The YoY growth in GVA surged to 8.1% in Q2 FY2026 from 7.6% in Q1 FY2026, entirely led by industrial sector (to +7.7% from +6.3%, led by manufacturing), even as growth eased marginally in services (to +9.2% in Q2 FY2026 from +9.3% in Q1) and agriculture, forestry and fishing (to +3.5% from +3.7%). Nevertheless, services GVA growth for Q2 surpassed expectations, led by the FRP and PADOS segments.

 


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