Cross-sectoral trends and outlook

Impact across sectors is uneven, with entities adopting measures to manage and mitigate challenges

Thematic Report 25 May 2026

ICRA’s analysis in this report focusses on the macroeconomic and sectoral implications arising from the visible second-order impacts of the US-Israel-Iran conflict. The sectoral impact in India appears uneven so far. Airlines, chemicals, fertilisers, and refining & marketing face the highest pressure from elevated fuel costs and rerouting. Several sectors including auto components, commercial vehicles, textiles (man-made fibre [MMF] and exports), tyres, quick service restaurants (QSR), and retail apparel may see a moderate impact owing to cost pressure and demand sensitivity. In contrast, cotton textiles, hospitality, pharmaceuticals are relatively insulated with limited direct exposure to trade disruptions.

Exhibit: ICRA’s macroeconomic projections across crude oil prices at $95/barrel and $105/barrel

Source: ICRA Research; CPI/WPI: Consumer/Wholesale price index; CAD: Current Account Deficit; bbl – Barrel

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