Earnings pressure to rise significantly following adverse currency and fuel price movement; outlook changed to Negative
Monthly Update
26 Mar 2026
For February 2026, domestic air passenger traffic was
estimated1 at 142.5 lakh, 1.5% higher than 140.4 lakh in February 2025 but 6.5%
lower than 152.5 lakh in January 2026. The airlines’ capacity deployment in
February 2026 was 2.9% lower than February 2025 and 8.8% lower than January
2026. For 11M FY2026 (April-February 2026), domestic air passenger traffic
stood at 1,532.4 lakh, reflecting a year[1]on-year (YoY) growth
of 1.6%. For January 2026, international air passenger traffic for Indian
carriers was 34.0 lakh, indicating a YoY growth of 6.4% and a sequential growth
of 3.8%. For 10M FY2026 (April-January 2026), international air passenger
traffic for Indian carriers stood at 303.0 lakh, a YoY growth of 8.5%.
Negative outlook on the Indian aviation industry –
ICRA has changed its outlook on the Indian aviation industry to Negative from Stable
owing to disruptions in the availability of international airspace starting
February 28, 2026, following escalation of the geopolitical conflict in West
Asia, coupled with a sharp depreciation of the INR against the USD and expected
hardening of aviation turbine fuel prices,. ICRA expects the domestic air
passenger traffic growth in FY2026 to be in the range of 0-3% on a YoY basis
and international air passenger traffic growth for Indian carriers to be in the
range of 7-9%.
TF prices in March 2026 were higher by around 5.7% on a
sequential basis, impacted by the West Asian conflict – The yield movement will
remain monitorable due to its linkage with aviation turbine fuel (ATF) prices
and the INR to USD exchange rate, both of which have a significant bearing on
airlines’ cost structures.